開(kai)工(gong)(gong)前(qian)，建(jian)設(she)(she)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)應召集施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)、監理、設(she)(she)計(ji)等(deng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)有(you)關人員(yuan)(yuan)，由設(she)(she)計(ji)人員(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)行設(she)(she)計(ji)交(jiao)底(di)(di)，并(bing)形(xing)成文(wen)件。開(kai)工(gong)(gong)前(qian)，建(jian)設(she)(she)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)應向施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)提供施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)現場及(ji)其(qi)毗鄰區域(yu)內各種地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)管線等(deng)建(jian)(構(gou)(gou))筑物的現況(kuang)詳實(shi)(shi)資料和地(di)(di)勘、氣象、水文(wen)觀測(ce)資料，并(bing)約請相關設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)管理單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)向施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)、監理單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)的有(you)關技術管理人員(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)行詳細(xi)的交(jiao)底(di)(di);研究確(que)定施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)區域(yu)內地(di)(di)上、地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)管線等(deng)建(jian)(構(gou)(gou))筑物的拆移或保護、加固方案，形(xing)成文(wen)件，并(bing)予(yu)以實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)。開(kai)工(gong)(gong)前(qian)，建(jian)設(she)(she)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)應組織設(she)(she)計(ji)、勘測(ce)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)向施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)移交(jiao)現場測(ce)量(liang)控制(zhi)樁、水準(zhun)點(dian)，并(bing)形(xing)成文(wen)件。施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)位(wei)(wei)應結合實(shi)(shi)際(ji)情況(kuang)，制(zhi)定施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)測(ce)量(liang)方案，建(jian)立測(ce)量(liang)控制(zhi)網、線、點(dian)。

      工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位(wei)應(ying)根據建設(she)(she)(she)單(dan)位(wei)提供的(de)資料，組(zu)織有關施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)管理(li)人(ren)員對施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)現場進(jin)(jin)行(xing)全面(mian)詳盡、深(shen)入的(de)調查;熟(shu)悉現場地形、地貌、環境(jing)條件;掌(zhang)握水、電、勞動(dong)力、設(she)(she)(she)備等(deng)資源供應(ying)條件;核(he)對施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)，核(he)實(shi)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)影響范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內(nei)的(de)管線、建(構(gou))筑物(wu)、河(he)湖、綠化、桿(gan)線、文(wen)(wen)物(wu)古跡等(deng)情況(kuang)。開工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位(wei)應(ying)組(zu)織有關施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員對施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)圖進(jin)(jin)行(xing)認真(zhen)審查，特別(bie)是跑道(dao)應(ying)根據世界田徑(jing)關于(yu)田徑(jing)運動(dong)場實(shi)跑長(chang)度的(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算規(gui)則復核(he)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)圖紙的(de)圓心(xin)距和(he)(he)(he)彎道(dao)半徑(jing)是否正(zheng)確，如有差錯，應(ying)提請設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)修改，并形成文(wen)(wen)件。開工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)(qian)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)單(dan)位(wei)應(ying)編(bian)制施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)組(zu)織設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)并報監理(li)單(dan)位(wei)審核(he)，經業(ye)主單(dan)位(wei)審批同意。施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)組(zu)織設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)應(ying)根據合同、標書、設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)件和(he)(he)(he)有關施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)法規(gui)、標準、規(gui)范(fan)(fan)、規(gui)程及現場實(shi)際條件編(bian)制。內(nei)容應(ying)包括:施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)部(bu)署、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方案、保(bao)證(zheng)質量和(he)(he)(he)安(an)全的(de)保(bao)障體系(xi)與技(ji)術(shu)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、必(bi)要的(de)專項(xiang)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、以及環境(jing)保(bao)護、交通疏導等(deng)。

      施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)前應依(yi)據(ju)國家現(xian)行標準的(de)有(you)關(guan)(guan)規定(ding)(ding)，做好(hao)量具、器具的(de)檢(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)、校(xiao)準工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)有(you)關(guan)(guan)原材料(liao)的(de)檢(jian)(jian)驗。施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)前應根據(ju)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)組織(zhi)設計(ji)(ji)確定(ding)(ding)的(de)質(zhi)量保證(zheng)計(ji)(ji)劃(hua)，確定(ding)(ding)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質(zhi)量控制(zhi)的(de)單位工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、分部工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)和(he)檢(jian)(jian)驗批，報(bao)監理(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)師(shi)批準后執行，并作(zuo)(zuo)為施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)質(zhi)量控制(zhi)的(de)基(ji)礎。 開工(gong)(gong)前應結合(he)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)特點對現(xian)場(chang)作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)人員進行技術安全培訓(xun)，專業(ye)工(gong)(gong)種必須(xu)持(chi)有(you)培訓(xun)合(he)格操作(zuo)(zuo)證(zheng)。依(yi)據(ju)政府有(you)關(guan)(guan)安全生產(chan)、文明(ming)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)的(de)規定(ding)(ding)，結合(he)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)特點、現(xian)場(chang)環境(jing)條件，安排搭建現(xian)場(chang)臨時生產(chan)、生活設施(shi)(shi)(shi)，制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)管理(li)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)，結合(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)部署與(yu)進度計(ji)(ji)劃(hua)，做好(hao)安全生產(chan)、文明(ming)施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)和(he)環境(jing)保護工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。